Furthermore, for the battery management system of new energy vehicles, the research and development of intelligent capacitors has also become a hot topic. These capacitors can monitor their own status parameters in real time and feed back to the control system to achieve dynamic adjustment of the battery charging and discharging process, further extending the battery's cycle life and enhancing the safety of the entire vehicle. In the context of increasingly strict environmental requirements, the green manufacturing process of capacitors will also be given attention. By using environmentally friendly materials and low-energy consumption production technologies, the environmental pollution during the production process can be reduced, promoting the development of the on-board capacitor industry towards a sustainable direction.